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Article #23: Alternative Energy - Is the Future of Energy Green?

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President Bush has called for a 22% Viable energy sources currently being
increase in federal grants for research developed, that can act as alternatives
and development of alternative energy. to mammoth amounts of oil and coal,
Unfortunately, the world thirst for oil include biofuels from things like corn,
is growing, not reducing. One of the sugar cane, and soybeans, refined
major problems of transition to hydroelectric technology, natural gas,
alternative energy is that higher oil and hydrogen fuel cells, the further building
gas prices stimulate the economy through of atomic energy plants, the continued
increased employment of industry workers development of solar energy photovoltaic
and service and supply companies who cells, more research into wind-harnessed
support the oil industry, and from oil power.
company profits which keep stocks The most recently developed wind-turbine
lucrative on Wall Street. So, as prices technologies have brought wind-produced
rise, companies and employees and energy which is more cost efficient as
contractors are not always inclined to well as, typically, more market
look for alternatives. But if oil competitive with conventional energy
production starts declining as some technologies. Solar cell, or photovoltaic
scientist and oil executives predict, we cell, technologies are already
may face major supply problems, implemented in pocket calculators,
especially when it comes to private property lights, US Coast Guard
transportation-cars, aircraft, trains and buoys, and other areas. Because costs are
boats for which we have no ready falling, solar cells are becoming more
alternative to petroleum-based fuels. common on the roofs of housing and
Cambridge Energy Research Associates commercial buildings and building
speculate that oil will peak sometime complexes. Their energy efficiency (the
after 2020, but a number of oil ratio of the amount of work needed to
geologists and executives predict it will cause their energy production versus the
happen much sooner. According to a actual energy production) is steadily on
controversial new model developed by a the rise.
Swedish physicist, global oil production Photovoltaic cells create absolute zero
will peak sometime between next year and pollution while generating electrical
2018 and then decline. While the amount power. However, photovoltaic cells are
of new technologies and infrastructures not presently as cost effective as
that need to be developed and built is "utility produced" electricity. "PV"
staggering, corporation after corporation cells are not capable at present of
is springing up around the world, helped producing industrial-production amounts
by various governments' tax breaks and of electricity.
rebate incentives, to drive forward the Alternative energies derived from
alternative energy mission. currents, tidal movement, and temperature
Alternative or "green" energy becoming differentials are poised to become a new
more profitable to investors and would-be and predominant form of clean energy.
employers, and the continued Some concerns for such energies have
trouble-brewing in the Middle East, centered around the problems with the
Nigeria, and other areas of importance to deterioration of metals in salt water,
the oil-driven economy have made it clear marine growth such as barnacles, and
to Americans that we are in need of violent storms which have been problems
developing new avenues of energy supply in the past. However, these problems, for
and production. Further, allegations that the most part, have been resolved through
petrochemical processing and usage the use of different, better materials.
contribute to global warming are creating Ocean-produced energy has a huge
a world-populace demand for a switch to advantage because the timing of ocean
alternative forms of energy to decrease currents and waves are well understood
damage to the atmosphere. and reliable.






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